Analysis of the damping performance of vertically-vibrated particle damper

Authors

  • Johnny Ang Ong Department of Physics, Ateneo de Manila University
  • Joel Tiu Maquiling Department of Physics, Ateneo de Manila University

Abstract

Particle damping is an effective means of attenuating the response of a vibrating structure using granule-filled enclosure attached to or embedded inside the structure. The granular particles absorb and dissipate some of the vibrational energy of the system through inelastic particle-to-particle and particle-to-wall collisions. In this study, a particle damper attached to the free end of a cantilever beam is modeled as a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) mass-spring system. Using a load to introduce an initial displacement disturbance, the model is allowed to undergo free vibration. The effects of particle size, particle number, and volume ratio on damping performance were experimentally and numerically investigated. Results suggest that the amplitude of the acceleration response of the beam system decays exponentially rather than linearly. A decrease in the damped natural frequency of the system was observed as the number of particles used was increased. A critical value for the volume ratio was observed that provide the highest damping parameter for a specific particle size. This value was found to be 0.2278, 0.14, and 0.1823 for particle sizes of 2.5, 4, and 5 mm, respectively. This suggests that a specific combination of particle size and particle number is needed to produce a high damping performance.

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Issue

Article ID

SPP-2018-PB-01

Section

Poster Session B (Complex Systems, Simulations, and Theoretical Physics)

Published

2018-05-15

How to Cite

[1]
JA Ong and JT Maquiling, Analysis of the damping performance of vertically-vibrated particle damper, Proceedings of the Samahang Pisika ng Pilipinas 36, SPP-2018-PB-01 (2018). URL: https://proceedings.spp-online.org/article/view/SPP-2018-PB-01.